syncretism

英 ['sɪŋkrɪtɪz(ə)m] 美['sɪŋkrətɪzəm]

释义

n. 汇合；类并（尤指不同宗教信仰或哲学主张）

中文词源

syncretism （不同宗教、哲学或思想的）整合，汇合

来自拉丁语 syncretismus,融合，汇合，来自希腊语 synkretismos,克里特岛城市联盟，来自 synkretizein,联合以对外敌，来自 syn-,一起，Kretes,即现在的 Crete,克立特岛，意大利南部爱

英文词源

syncretism (n.): "reconciliation of different beliefs," 1610s, from French syncrétisme (17c.) and directly from Modern Latin syncretismus (used by German Protestant theologian David Pareus, 1615), from Greek synkretismos "union of communities," from synkretizein "to combine against a common enemy," from syn- "together" (see syn-) + second element of uncertain origin. One theory connects it with kretismos "lying," from kretizein "to lie like a Cretan;" another connects it with the stem of kerannynai "to mix, blend;" krasis "mixture." Related: Syncretist; syncretistic.

双语例句

1. This syncretism was possible only because they found their common theory base.: 这一融合之所以成为可能,乃在于它们找到了共同的理论基础.

2. The European integration means the syncretism of economy, politics and cultures.: 欧洲一体化是一个经济、政治和文化不断融合的过程.

3. The Day of Prayer for Peace does not in any way indulge in religious syncretism.: 和平祈祷日一点也不想制造一个宗教的大熔炉.

4. The use of Catholic saints also bespeaks a syncretism of beliefs, he notes.: 就连天主教圣人也预言到了这种信仰融合.

5. It was only with the rise of Christianity , however, that Gnostic syncretism came to full expression.: 然而,直到基督教的兴起, 诺斯替思想在那里的融汇才得以完全的表达出来.

英英释意

1. the union (or attempted fusion) of different systems of thought or belief (especially in religion or philosophy);: "a syncretism of material and immaterial theories"

2. the fusion of originally different inflected forms (resulting in a reduction in the use of inflections)

实用场景例句

This syncretism was possible only because they found their common theory base.: 这一融合之所以成为可能,乃在于它们找到了共同的理论基础.

The use of Catholic saints also bespeaks a syncretism of beliefs, he notes.: 就连天主教圣人也预言到了这种信仰融合.

It was only with the rise of Christianity , however, that Gnostic syncretism came to full expression.: 然而,直到基督教的兴起, 诺斯替思想在那里的融汇才得以完全的表达出来.