sloop
TOEFL畅通词汇
英 [sluːp]
美[slup]
释义
n. [船] 单桅帆船
n. (Sloop)人名；(英)斯卢普
词态变化
复数: sloops;
中文词源
sloop 单桅帆船词源不详，可能来自中古荷兰语 slupen,滑动，词源同 slip.
英文词源
- sloop (n.)
- "small fore and aft rigged vessel with one mast, generally carrying a jib, fore-stay sail, mainsail, and gaff-topsail," 1620s, from Dutch sloep "a sloop;" probably from French chaloupe, from Old French chalupe "small, sloop-rigged vessel," which is perhaps related to English shallop [OED]. But according to Barnhart and Watkins the Dutch word might simply be from Middle Dutch slupen "to glide," from PIE *sleubh- (see sleeve). In old military use, a small ship of war carrying guns on the upper deck only (1670s).
双语例句
- 1. They heeled the sloop well over, skimming it along to windward.
- 他们使单桅小船倾斜适当, 让它顶着风向前滑去.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 2. An enemy frigate bore down on the sloop.
- 一艘敌驱逐舰向这只护航舰逼过来.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 3. They heeled the sloop well over, skimming her along to windward.
- 他们使单桅小船倾斜适当, 使它顶着风向前滑去.
来自辞典例句
- 4. A sloop that had run foul of the submerged reef.
- 他们说在靠近海岸的暗礁之间有一个礁湖.
来自互联网
- 5. It was, in short, a sledge rigged like a sloop.
- 原来福克先生看见的正是一条单桅船式的雪橇.
来自互联网
英英释意
- 1. a sailing vessel with a single mast set about one third of the boat's length aft of the bow
实用场景例句
- They heeled the sloop well over, skimming it along to windward.
- 他们使单桅小船倾斜适当, 让它顶着风向前滑去.
《简明英汉词典》
- They heeled the sloop well over, skimming her along to windward.
- 他们使单桅小船倾斜适当, 使它顶着风向前滑去.
辞典例句
- An enemy frigate bore down on the sloop.
- 一艘敌驱逐舰向这只护航舰逼过来.
《简明英汉词典》
- A sloop that had run foul of the submerged reef.
- 他们说在靠近海岸的暗礁之间有一个礁湖.
期刊摘选
- It was, in short, a sledge rigged like a sloop.
- 原来福克先生看见的正是一条单桅船式的雪橇.
期刊摘选
