offense

CET4TEM4畅通词汇

英美[ə'fɛns]

释义

n. 犯罪，过错；进攻；触怒；引起反感的事物

词态变化

复数: offenses;

近义词

trespass lapse misdeed wrongdoing transgression breach sin sacrilege shortcoming infringement peccadillo violation desecration dereliction infraction blasphemy charge felony

中文词源

offense 冒犯，进攻，前锋

来自offend,进攻，冒犯，-s,过去分词后缀，此处做名词使用。引申词义前锋。

英文词源

offense (n.): late 14c., "hurt, harm, injury, pain," from Old French ofense "offense, insult, wrong" (13c.) and directly from Latin offensa "an offense, injury, affront, crime," literally "a striking against," noun use of fem. past participle of offendere (see offend). Meaning "action of attacking" and "feeling of being hurt" are both first recorded c. 1400. Sense of "breach of the law, transgression" is first recorded late 14c. Sporting sense first recorded 1894.

双语例句

1. Between plays the coach was talking to the offense in the huddle.: 中场时，这位教练对围拢一圈的进攻队员进行战术指导。

2. to commit an offense: 犯罪

3. I hope you will not take any offense at my words.: 对我讲的话请别见怪.

4. Child abuse is a punishable offense.: 虐待儿童是一种该受惩处的违法行为.

5. His words gave great offense to everybody present.: 他的发言冲犯了在场的所有人.

英英释意

1. a lack of politeness; a failure to show regard for others; wounding the feelings or others

2. a feeling of anger caused by being offended;: "he took offence at my question"

3. a crime less serious than a felony

4. the team that has the ball (or puck) and is trying to score

5. the action of attacking an enemy

实用场景例句

to commit an offense: 犯罪

The new law makes it a criminal offense to drink alcohol in public places.: 新法律将在公共场所饮酒定为刑事犯罪。

a minor/serious offense: 轻 / 重罪

She pleaded guilty to five traffic offenses.: 她承认曾五次违反交通法规。

The Redskins' offense is stronger than their defense.: 印第安人队的进攻强于防守。

He played offense for the Chicago Bulls.: 他在芝加哥公牛队打前锋。

The serious circumstances of the aggravated offense of crime of robbery should be strictly interpreted.: 对构成抢劫罪加重犯的严重情节应该作严格的限制解释.

The Notice should include the nature of the offense and the reason for disciplinary action.: 此一处分通知应包括违反纪律的内容性质,及采取纪律处分之理由.

He is a much better fast break guard as opposed to court offense type of guard.: 他是一个非常好的快攻控卫,而不是一个半场进攻类型的控卫.

What happens when they decide to play offense?: 他们决定要进攻的时候又是怎么样呢 ?

The team is looking for him on offense and they funnel to him on defense.: 球队需要拜纳姆在进攻和防守给以更多的帮助.

That dirty old house an offense to the eye.: 那幢“肮脏”的旧房子令人看了很不舒服.

When necessary, by the public security organs of the jurisdiction of the principal offense.: 必要时, 可以由主要犯罪地公安机关管辖.

Offense is the Best Defence.: 进攻是最佳的防御.

Americans might take offense at questions or comments about money or their appearance.: ]美国人可能会对于有关金钱以及个人外表的问题或批评,感到反感.

The best defense is a good offense.: 有效的进攻是最好的防守.先下手为强.

But still there's the confusion of roles in running an already complex offense.: 值得一提的是他们在进攻体系方面的角色分配还是相当的混乱.

Why is plagiarism such a serious offense in the United States but not in China?: 为什么剽窃在美国被认为是如此严重的罪过,而在中国却并非如此?

I hope you will not take any offense at my words.: 对我讲的话请别见怪.

It is an offense to drive a car at night without lights.: 夜晚行车不开灯是违章的.

This is no offense to him.: 这对他并没有冒犯.

She seldom smiles and takes offense at the least excuse, crying rivers of tears and wailing.: 很少有人见到她笑,她总是能从一些芝麻粒大的事情中感到受到了攻击和侵犯, 然后就尖声尖气的大哭,把眼睛弄得像流水不止的泉眼.

Child abuse is a punishable offense.: 虐待儿童是一种该受惩处的违法行为.

A gifted passer, he can always trigger offense around him.: 一个有天赋的传球手, 他可以在他附近总是触发进攻.

And the offense was as Winter preferred, dominated the post.: 这种进攻是温特所喜欢的统治低位.

An infraction is the least serious offense and generally is punishable by a fine.: 违反是最轻的犯罪行为,惩罚措施通常是处以罚金.

To commit an offense or a sin; transgress or err.: 冒犯违法或犯罪; ''.'违犯'. ''规章或犯错.

It is considered an offense to push a live moose out of a moving airplane.: 将驼鹿推出正在行进的飞机,将被视为犯罪.

The person who is convicted of this crime is circumstances offense but not consequential offense.: 该罪是情节犯,不是结果犯,造成重大损失是犯罪成立的标志,不是既遂的标志.

考试真题

They receive severe penalties for committing minor offenses.

Many of these penalties are imposed regardless of the seriousness of the offense or the person's individual circumstances.

When someone commits a criminal act, we always hope the punishment will match the offense.

Kumar that to bring a hand gun into Hong Kong without proper authorization is a serious offense.

Reporting criminal offenses in Greenville.

The reality is, taking one's phone out at the wrong time is worse than belching because, unlike other minor offense, checking tech is contagious.