libertine

GRE畅通词汇

英 ['lɪbətiːn; -tɪn; -taɪn] 美['lɪbɚtin]

释义

n. 浪荡子；性行为放纵者；放荡不羁者；玩乐者；自由思想家

adj. 放荡的

n. (Libertine)人名；(英、纳米)利伯蒂娜

词态变化

复数: libertines;

近义词

中文词源

libertine 浪荡公子

来自liberty,放肆，引申词义放肆无礼的人，浪荡公子。

英文词源

libertine (n.): late 14c., "a freedman, an emancipated slave," from Latin libertinus "member of a class of freedmen," from libertus "one's freedmen," from liber "free" (see liberal). Sense of "freethinker" is first recorded 1560s, from French libertin (1540s) originally the name given to certain Protestant sects in France and the Low Countries. Meaning "dissolute or licentious person" first recorded 1590s; the darkening of meaning being perhaps due to misunderstanding of Latin libertinus in Acts vi:9. As an adjective by 1570s.

双语例句

1. The transition from libertine to prig was so complete.: 一个酒徒色鬼竟然摇身一变就成了道学先生.

3. I lost Ruth and gained an undeserved reputation as a potential libertine.: 我失去了露丝,却冤枉地担上了准浪子的名声.

4. A man without an address is a vagabond; a man with two addresses a libertine.: 没有地址的男人是流浪汉, 有两个地址的男人是浪荡子.

5. A man without an address is a vagaband, a man with two addresses is a libertine.: 人而无一住址者是为流浪汉,住址有二者是为放荡儿.

英英释意

实用场景例句

I lost Ruth and gained an undeserved reputation as a potential libertine.: 我失去了露丝,却冤枉地担上了准浪子的名声.

A man without an address is a vagaband, a man with two addresses is a libertine.: 人而无一住址者是为流浪汉,住址有二者是为放荡儿.