interloper

TEM8GRE畅通词汇

英 ['ɪntələʊpə] 美['ɪntɚlopɚ]

释义

n. 闯入者；（为私利）干涉他人事务者；无执照营业者

词态变化

复数: interlopers;

中文词源

interloper 闯入者

inter-,在内，在中间，相互，-lop,跑，跳，词源同leap,elope.引申词义闯入者。

英文词源

interloper: interloper: [16] An interloper is literally someone who ‘runs between’. The word was coined in English, but based on Dutch loper, a derivative of lopen ‘run’ (to which English leap is related). It originally denoted someone who engaged in trade without authorization, and only in the 17th century took on its present-day meaning ‘interfering outsider’.
=> leap
interloper (n.): 1590s, enterloper, "unauthorized trader trespassing on privileges of chartered companies," probably a hybrid from inter- "between" + -loper (from landloper "vagabond, adventurer," also, according to Johnson, "a term of reproach used by seamen of those who pass their lives on shore"); perhaps a dialectal form of leap, or from Middle Dutch loper "runner, rover," from lopen "to run," from Proto-Germanic *hlaupan "to leap" (see leap (v.)). General sense of "self-interested intruder" is from 1630s.

双语例句

2. In the constituencies of Great Britain she was still an interloper - cold, affected, and unacceptably right wing.: 在大不列颠国内的各选区,人们仍然把她视为半路闯出来的陌生人 —— 一个冷漠, 矫揉造作的极右派.

3. Both creatures shrunk back into the rocks, even though Judith's attention was fixed on the interloper.: 即使是现在茱蒂丝的注意力被入侵者完全吸引了,他俩还是不由自主地退回到了石堆里.

4. Pauline is conniving interloper, befriending the lonely wife while the husband is busy working.: 宝琳则是默认的第三者, 在丈夫忙于工作时照顾那位孤独的妻子.

英英释意

1. someone who intrudes on the privacy or property of another without permission

实用场景例句

She had no wish to share her father with any outsider and regarded us as interlopers.: 她不愿与任何外人分享父亲的爱,并把我们视为闯入者。

Both creatures shrunk back into the rocks, even though Judith's attention was fixed on the interloper.: 即使是现在茱蒂丝的注意力被入侵者完全吸引了,他俩还是不由自主地退回到了石堆里.

Pauline is conniving interloper, befriending the lonely wife while the husband is busy working.: 宝琳则是默认的第三者, 在丈夫忙于工作时照顾那位孤独的妻子.