harrow

TEM8GRE扩展词汇

英 ['hærəʊ]

释义

n. 耙

vt. 耙地；使苦恼

vi. 被耙松

n. (Harrow)人名；(英)哈罗

词态变化

复数: harrows;

近义词

irritate agonize distress torment torture hurt wound afflict pain

助记提示

1. 形近词：marrow, barrow, harrow, farrow, narrow.
2. harrow => h-: harvest, harry.
3. farrow => f-: pork.
4. barrow => b-: bear.
5. 这契合了马秉义提出的首辅音表词类含义的理论，其后的元音及辅音的音变、变化导致含义的分化、细化。
6. harry => harrow "掠夺，抢夺，蹂躏"。
7. harry, harvest => harrow.
8. 谐音“薅耨”。
9. harrowing: 服食“海洛因”后，断了顿。
10. 秋风扫落叶、雁过拔毛。所到之处、就像地被耙过一样，被掠夺、抢劫一空。
11. hard + arrow + row (har- + row) => 像一排排坚硬的箭一样的农具。

中文词源

harrow 靶，耙

来自PIE*kerp,*skerp,砍，切，割，词源同shear,sharp,harvest.用于指靶，耙。

英文词源

harrow (n.): agricultural implement, heavy wooden rake, c. 1300, haru, probably from an unrecorded Old English *hearwa, apparently related to Old Norse harfr "harrow," and perhaps connected with harvest (n.). Or possibly from hergian (see harry (v.)).
harrow (v.1): "to drag a harrow over, break or tear with a harrow," c. 1300, from harrow (n.). In the figurative sense of "wound the feelings, distress greatly" it is first attested c. 1600 in Shakespeare. Related: Harrowed; harrowing.
harrow (v.2): "to ravage, despoil," especially in harrowing of Hell in Christian theology, early 14c., from Old English hergian "to ravage, plunder; seize, capture" (see harry (v.)). Related: Harrowed; harrowing.

双语例句

1. The ox is never woe , till he to the harrow go.: 牛不耙地不知苦.

2. I did not harrow our hostess with all that.: 我没有用些事情去折磨我们的女主人.

3. I first went to Harrow in the summer term.: 今年夏天我第一次去了哈罗公学.

4. He is removing weeds with a harrow in the rice field.: 他正在用耥耙给稻田除去杂草.

5. Sir Winston Churchill, was young, he attended a public school called Harrow.: 温斯顿·丘吉尔爵士, 年轻的时候, 他参加了一个公立学校叫做哈罗.

英英释意

1. a cultivator that pulverizes or smoothes the soil

实用场景例句

The ox is never woe , till he to the harrow go.: 牛不耙地不知苦.

He is removing weeds with a harrow in the rice field.: 他正在用耥耙给稻田除去杂草.

To break up and level ( soil or land ) with a harrow.: 用耙弄平(农地, 土壤 )用耙子打碎和平整 ( 土壤或土地 )

To break up and level ( soil or land ) with harrow.: 用耙弄平(农地, 土壤 ):用耙子打碎和平整 ( 土壤或土地 )

For example, Eton College and Harrow School.: 比如, 伊顿学院和哈罗学校.

She was kept under the harrow.: 她备受折磨.

I'll take the iron harrow to the field.: 今天下地干活要用上铁耙了.

A heavy harrow for breaking clods of earth.: 那些土块被捣碎成粉末.

The ox to the harrow go.: 挂耙去耕地,牛方知艰辛.

To work ( soil ) with a disk harrow.: 用圆盘耙耙(地 ),用圆盘犁犁(地)

The 10 mm ×10 mm ×55 mm specimens and the 200 mm diameter 6 mm thickness harrow disk are made of the steel.: 用此钢浇注10mm×10mm×55mm试样和Φ200mm×6mm试验耙片.

The disc harrow is broken; go and find someone to repair it immediately.: 圆盘耙坏了, 快去找个人来修一修吧!