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demijohn

英 ['demɪdʒɒn] 美
释义
  • 坛子(通常细颈且有柳条编护和把手)
  • 酸坛
  • 近义词
    中文词源
    demijohn 细颈大瓶

    来自文字游戏,来自法语damejeanne, Lady Jane, 肥胖的女人,用来指大瓶子,demijohn即大瓶子的一半,细颈大瓶。

    英文词源
    demijohn
    demijohn: [18] Demijohn ‘large globular bottle’ has no connection with half of the common male forename. It arose through a process known as folk etymology, by which an unfamiliar or slightly outlandish foreign word is deconstructed and then reassembled using similar-sounding elements in the host language. In this case the source was French dame-jeanne, literally ‘Lady Jane’, a term used in French for such a container since the 17th century.
    demijohn (n.)
    1769, partial translation and word-play from French damejeanne (late 17c.) "Lady Jane," term used for large globular wicker-wrapped bottle, perhaps because its shape suggested a stout woman in the costume of the period. A general Mediterranean word, with forms found in Spanish, Portuguese, Italian, and Arabic.
    英英释意
    1. large bottle with a short narrow neck; often has small handles at neck and is enclosed in wickerwork
    光盘行动从我做起
    公众场所,禁止吸烟

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