advise

CET4TEM4考研CET6中频词核心词汇

英 [əd'vaɪz] 美[əd'vaɪz]

释义

vt. 建议；劝告，忠告；通知；警告

vi. 建议；与…商量

词态变化

第三人称单数: advises;过去式: advised;过去分词: advised;现在分词: advising;

近义词

admonish warn caution counsel

中文词源

advise 建议

前缀ad-, 去，往。词根vis, 看，同vision, 视野。去看，去给建议。

英文词源

advise (v.): late 13c., avisen "to view, consider," from Old French aviser "deliberate, reflect, consider" (13c.), from avis "opinion" (see advice). Meaning "to give counsel to" is late 14c. Related: Advised; advising.

双语例句

1. Dietary experts can advise on the ins and outs of dieting.: 饮食专家可以对日常饮食的方方面面提出建议。

2. Could you suggest someone to advise me how to do this?: 这该怎么办?你能不能推荐一个人帮我出个主意?

3. A family doctor will be able to advise on suitable birth control.: 家庭医生能够就合适的节育措施提出建议。

4. The centre has a remit to advise Asian businesses and entrepreneurs.: 这个中心有为亚洲的企业和企业家提供建议的职能。

5. They advise against foreign delegates wandering unescorted in various parts of town.: 他们建议外国代表在没人陪同时不要在城镇四处游逛。

英英释意

1. give advice to;: "The teacher counsels troubled students"; "The lawyer counselled me when I was accused of tax fraud"

2. give information or notice to;: "I advised him that the rent was due"

3. make a proposal, declare a plan for something

实用场景例句

I will contact you later to advise you when to come.: 稍后我会与你联系，通知你何时前来。

I regret to advise you that the course is now full.: 本课程已满额，特此通知。

She advises the government on environmental issues.: 她是政府的环境问题顾问。

The pharmacist will advise which medicines are safe to take.: 药剂师会建议服用哪些药才安全。

Your lawyer can advise you whether to take any action.: 你的律师可以告诉你是否起诉。

Please advise us of any change of address.: 如地址有变，敬请告知。

‘Get there early, ’ she advised (them).: “早点儿到那里。”她嘱咐（他们）说。

We employ an expert to advise on new technology.: 我们聘用了一位专家担任新技术顾问。

I'd advise extreme caution.: 我建议要慎之又慎。

Police are advising people to stay at home.: 警方告诫民众要留在家里。

I'd advise you not to tell him.: 我劝你别告诉他。

They advise that a passport be carried with you at all times.: 他们建议护照要随时带在身边。

(British English also)They advise that a passport should be carried with you at all times.: 他们建议护照要随时带在身边。

It is strongly advised that you take out insurance.: 奉劝你务必办理保险。

I'd advise buying your tickets well in advance if you want to travel in August.: 要是想在八月份去旅行，我建议及早购票。

Her mother was away and couldn't advise her.: 她的母亲不在身边，无法向她提出劝告。

I would strongly advise against going out on your own.: 我要极力奉劝你别单独外出。

I think it best that I advise you of my decision to retire.: 我想我最好告诉你我决定退役。

Candidates in India are advised to submit their applications through the overseas student office in London...: 印度的申请人被告知通过驻伦敦的海外学生办公室递交申请表。

Residents are advised not to put their rubbish bags on the pavement outside their houses.: 居民被告知不要将垃圾袋放在门外的人行道上。

Herbert would surely advise her how to approach the bank...: 赫伯特一定会就如何与银行接洽向她提供意见。

...an officer who advises undergraduates on money matters...: 为本科生们提供理财建议的高级职员

A family doctor will be able to advise on suitable birth control.: 家庭医生能够就合适的节育措施提出建议。

...the decision requiring police to advise suspects of their rights...: 要求警方告知疑犯他们所享权利的决定

The minister advised him to leave as soon as possible...: 部长建议他尽快离开。

Lucky that you only missed the first part.: 你真幸运,只错过了比赛的头一部分.

After fifteen years of teaching, he was seconded to the Ministry of Education to advise them on school planning.: 任教15年后, 他被调到教育部协助制定教育规划.

How would you advise me?: 何以教我?

考试真题

Michael Soupios suggests that we should stop and think carefully about our priorities in lifeAncient philosophers strongly advise that we do good.

In other departments, a new student is assigned a faculty adviser based on some system of distribution of the departments advising load.

The author was advised against the improper use of figures of speech.

Donna helped the people of the village to organize an irrigation project, and she also advised them on planting corps that didn't require much water.

To advise couples to think twice before having children.

Since children from poor families often are identified as at-risk for academic failure, teachers believe that advising families to speak English only is appropriate.

Advising non-English-speaking families to speak only English is overwhelming to telling them not to communicate with or interact with their children

The ninth-grader is advised to go to his teacher or the principal to discuss his concerns.

So, what would you advise the singers to do?

However, some nutritionists advise against switching to a totally strict vegetarian diet

Health experts advise that the average woman should consume about 2,000 calories a day and a man about 2,500 calories to maintain a healthy weight.

During the last few years, business executives and book writers looking for a new way to advise corporate America have been exploiting Shakespeare's wisdom for profitable ends.

He advised him to slow down and take things easy.

I had advised the kids that while verbs may seem dull, most of the clever things they do throughout their lives will be verbs.

If you are a student studying the arts, chances are you have been ill-advised to have a plan b.

The writer advises users of social media to read the terms and conditions even if there is a kitemark.

When the world is "waving a chair in your face", you're advised to make a quick decision.

同义词辨析

advise, caution, warn, admonish, counsel

这些动词均有"劝告，忠告，警告"之意。

advise：普通用词，泛指劝告，不涉及对方是否听从劝告。

caution：主要指针对有潜在危险而提出的警告，含小心从事的意味。

warn：含义与caution相同，但语气较重，尤指重后果。

admonish：一般指年长者或领导对已犯错误的或有过失的人提出的忠告或警告以避免类似错误。

counsel：正式用词，语气比advise强一些，侧重指对重要问题提出的劝告、建议或咨询。

inform, acquaint, notify, advise

这些动词都有"通知，告知"之意。

inform：普通用词，指传达事实或信息，或指经过研究或调查而获得的事实或信息。

acquaint：指提供有关信息或情况使某人熟悉某些过程或复杂的情况。

notify：指正式通知需要注意的事情。

advise：指正式通知某件重要事，所通知的事情与被通知的人有关。